Demystifying the IoT: A Beginner’s Guide

Demystifying the IoT: A Beginner’s Guide

The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to any electronic devices connected via the largest and most accessible network on the planet: the Internet. From everyday smartphones to the different sensors, switches, and other devices that seamlessly communicate through the Thinga Cloud IoT platform, the IoT comprises a wide range of ‘Smart Devices’.

Unlike ordinary consumer electronics you have at home, IoT-enabled devices can talk to each other and exchange data through the web. While your washing machine, refrigerator, and other home appliances each have their own essential purpose, that’s about all they can do. In contrast, their smart or IoT-enabled versions function not just as home appliances, but also as data collectors and paths for automation.

An IoT-enabled refrigerator for instance can automatically adjust temperatures based on new contents, and save electricity through scheduled shifts. Meanwhile, a smart washing machine can tell you when you’re using too much water and implement automatic settings to save both water and power. And this is just the tip of the iceberg.

 

Industrial Applications of the IoT

One of the most promising applications of this technology is in water leak and detection systems. Apart from the U.S., this is already happening in places like Australia and in different European countries. Through the use of sensors that detect water levels and noises related to leakages, IoT technologies can streamline the maintenance of industrial piping systems and potentially save trillions of gallons of water. These technologies can be applied to everything from oil rigs and large industrial facilities to corporate office buildings and small homes. Tantiv4’s Shield Management system for instance applies them not just to a water leak and consumption management, but also for fire alarms and power grids.

 

Trimming the Walled Garden

The benefits of the IoT come with its own set of technical challenges, such as powering remote sensors and switches, network connectivity issues, and in some cases poor user experiences (UX). The solution to these issues is the walled garden approach, a development method used by tech giants like Apple and Google. The walled garden refers to a series of virtual walls around a particular network of functions and services. This enables developers and users to still leverage all the functions of the Internet — but only within the specific and exclusive designs of that said network. For IoT-connected devices, this means having a more secure environment to develop user-friendly UX. This also means more easily implementing technologies like low power wide area networks (LPWANs) that allows battery-powered IoT devices to function independently for longer periods. Using LPWANs, fixing connectivity issues, providing the ideal UX, and other consumer issues are easier to tackle in the relatively secure spaces of your network’s own walled garden.

 

Demystifying the IoT Through Self-Study

Whether you’re a homeowner curious about smart devices or an entrepreneur looking to optimize their business, there are various online courses you can take to ensure a safe journey into this emerging and still-developing technology. In fact, many of these courses are offered by some of the top online universities in the country.

For example, the online cybersecurity training analyst program at the University of Maryland Global Campus (UMGC) has recently teamed up with tech provider Apex to provide enhanced cybersecurity training online. Aimed at upskilling Apex employees as well as providing job opportunities for military veterans and UMGC students, the program is a promising step towards a safer IoT ecosystem.

Likewise, the same can be said for the online computer science degrees at Maryville University, which not only includes cybersecurity, but also data science, business data analytics, software development, and other courses integral to the development of IoT technologies. These 100% online courses offered by long-standing and highly accredited academic institutions can give anyone with an Internet connection at home an in-depth understanding of the underlying technologies that run the IoT.

These are the courses that can enable you to design your own network and UX, establish effective cybersecurity protocols, and use IoT networks to solve efficiency problems. Demystifying the functions of the IoT is the first big step towards effectively implementing the technology in your home or business.

 

Written by: Lokesh Johri, Nica Pumphrey

This website uses cookies

We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that you've provided to them or that they've collected from your use of their services. You consent to our cookies if you continue to use this website.
Show details
Accept
NamePurpose
_RequestVerificationTokenThis is an anti forgery token that helps us to prevent cross-site request forgery attacks. This cookie contains no personal information and will only be stored for the duration of your browser session
ASP.NET_SessionIdGeneral purpose platform session cookie, used by sites written with Miscrosoft .NET based technologies. Usually used to maintain an anonymised user session by the server.
t4RecentlyViewedPlatform cookie, used by site to keep the latest viewded products
.AspNet.ApplicationCookieUsed by the website to keep track of your cookie preferences for this domain.
__stripe_midPlatform cookie, used by site for payment process
NamePurpose
AWSALBWe use eKomi to collect and display our testimonials. They in turn use Amazon Web Services to host their system. The AWSALB cookie allows them to deliver their service seamlessly from multiple services using a load balancer, so the cookie simply records which server cluster is serving you.
NamePurpose
_gaRegisters a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
_gatUsed by Google Analytics to throttle request rate
_gidRegisters a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
fs_uidUsed to store the end user�s Full Story ID for their journey
JSESSIONIDPreserves users states across page requests.
adiLPThis cookie is set by software from ResponseTap. The software provides website owners with the ability to link website visitor behaviour to telephone calls made to the company as the result of a visit, in order to understand the effectiveness of the website in encouraging calls from customers. The cookie is used to help track visitors who have multiple tabs open in the same browser to prevent errors in tracking.
adiVThis cookie is set by software from ResponseTap. The software provides website owners with the ability to link website visitor behaviour to telephone calls made to the company as the result of a visit, in order to understand the effectiveness of the website in encouraging calls from customers. It cookie contains an identifier which is used to track a visitor over time. This allows the software to show multiple visits made by a customer over time from the same browser. This cookie is set to expire 1 year after the visitor leaves the website.
adiViThis cookie is set by software from ResponseTap. The software provides website owners with the ability to link website visitor behaviour to telephone calls made to the company as the result of a visit, in order to understand the effectiveness of the website in encouraging calls from customers. It contains an identifier which is used to help track a visitor's path while they are on the website. This cookie is set to expire 30 minutes after the visitor leaves the website.
adiSThis cookie is set by software from ResponseTap. The software provides website owners with the ability to link website visitor behaviour to telephone calls made to the company as the result of a visit, in order to understand the effectiveness of the website in encouraging calls from customers.
NamePurpose
Facebook RemarketingUnknown
Rubicon ProjectUnknown
VISITOR_INFO1_LIVETries to estimate the users' bandwidth on pages with integrated YouTube videos.
YSCRegisters a unique ID to keep statistics of what videos from YouTube the user has seen.
PREFRegisters a unique ID that is used by Google to keep statistics of how the visitor uses YouTube videos across different websites.
GPSRegisters a unique ID on mobile devices to enable tracking based on geographical GPS location.
TwitterUnknown
NIDRegisters a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
collectUsed to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
AIDUsed for targeting and advertising
test_cookieUsed to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
IDEUsed by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
YieldlabUnknown
PubmaticUnknown